Ai Weiwei's personal experiences significantly influenced his career as a visual artist. Growing up in a politically repressive environment, particularly during the Cultural Revolution, profoundly shaped his understanding of freedom and human rights. His family's struggles and eventual exile fueled his desire to challenge authority through art. Ai's works often address themes of social justice, censorship, and the refugee crisis, reflecting his commitment to activism. By leveraging various mediums—including sculpture, installation, and activism—he creates powerful messages that resonate globally. His experiences underscore the intersection of art and politics, illustrating the transformative power of creative expression.