Jane Goodall revolutionized the study of primatology through her pioneering field research on chimpanzees. Beginning her work in the 1960s in Tanzania, Goodall observed chimps using tools and exhibiting complex social behaviors, challenging prior views that separated humans from animals. Her emphasis on long-term observation and ethical treatment of animals reshaped scientific approaches to primate studies. Goodall also connected environmental and conservation issues to her work, advocating for the protection of habitats. Her contributions have significantly influenced both zoological research and our understanding of animal behavior, making her a key figure in wildlife conservation.