Rosalind Franklin made significant contributions to molecular biology, particularly in understanding the structure of DNA. Her groundbreaking work in X-ray crystallography produced crucial images, notably Photo 51, which revealed the double helix structure of DNA. Despite her vital role, Franklin's contributions were often overshadowed by her male counterparts, highlighting the gender disparities in scientific recognition. Her achievements laid the foundation for future research in genetics, ultimately leading to the discovery of the genetic code. Franklin’s story underscores the importance of acknowledging the work of women in science and advocating for equality in academic recognition.