Zora Neale Hurston's legacy was shaped by significant events, particularly her experiences during the Harlem Renaissance and her anthropological studies in the American South. Hurston's upbringing in a predominantly African American community in Eatonville, Florida, deeply influenced her work's themes, celebrating Black culture and oral tradition. Her interactions with prominent figures like Langston Hughes enriched her understanding of the literary landscape. Hurston's novel “Their Eyes Were Watching God” remains a pivotal contribution to American literature, reflecting her unique voice and perspective on gender and identity. Her legacy continues to resonate in contemporary discussions of race and feminism.