Ludwig van Beethoven is the famous composer renowned for his symphonies and operas during the Classical era. His work marked the transition between the Classical and Romantic periods, showcasing incredible emotional depth and innovative compositional techniques. Beethoven's symphonies, such as the Fifth and Ninth, remain among the most celebrated in Western music. Despite facing profound hearing loss later in life, his determination and creativity reshaped the landscape of music, making him one of the most influential composers in history.