Socrates’ biography reveals several philosophical influences integral to his teachings. Primarily influenced by the Pre-Socratic philosophers, he sought to understand the nature of existence and knowledge. His dialectical method, known as the Socratic Method, encouraged critical questioning and dialogue, challenging societal norms. Socratic thought also reflects the influence of moral philosophy, emphasizing ethics and virtue. The teachings of his contemporaries, such as Plato, further shaped his ideas about truth and the pursuit of wisdom. Ultimately, Socrates' dedication to inquiry and self-examination laid the groundwork for Western philosophy, emphasizing the importance of reason and moral integrity.