Before becoming a national heroine of France, Joan of Arc held the humble position of a peasant girl. Born around 1412, she lived in the rural region of Domrémy. Joan claimed to have received visions from saints instructing her to support Charles VII in reclaiming the French throne. Her passionate faith and determination led her to command troops during the Hundred Years’ War, resulting in significant victories. Joan's courage and belief in her divine mission transformed her into a symbol of French nationalism, ultimately leading to her martyrdom and canonization.