The significant cultural influences that affected the life and work of Leonard Cohen include his Jewish heritage and the exploration of existential themes. Growing up in Montreal, Cohen was deeply influenced by literature and music, leading to a unique blend of poetic lyricism and musicality in his works. His experiences with love, loss, and spirituality permeate his songs, such as "Hallelujah" and "Suzanne." Additionally, his immersion in Zen Buddhism profoundly shaped his worldview, infusing his songwriting with introspective depth. Cohen’s ability to navigate between various artistic forms made him a profound cultural icon.