Jorge Luis Borges' writings significantly impacted modern literature through his innovative use of metafiction and magical realism. His works, such as the short story collections "Ficciones" and "Labyrinths", often explore themes of infinity, identity, and the nature of reality. Borges challenged conventional narrative structures, blending philosophy with literature, which inspired subsequent generations of writers. His exploration of books within books and the concept of the infinite altered literary conventions, fostering a new way of thinking about storytelling. Borges remains a central figure in contemporary literature.