The first modern Olympic Games were conceived and directed by Baron Pierre de Coubertin. In 1896, he revived the ancient Olympic tradition in Athens, Greece, integrating modern athletic events. Coubertin's vision focused on international competition and the promotion of peace, underlining the importance of education through sports. His motto, “Citius, Altius, Fortius” (Faster, Higher, Stronger), encapsulated the Olympic spirit he aimed to foster.