The first female head of government in the Caribbean was Janet Jagan, who served as the Prime Minister of Guyana. Jagan's tenure began in 1997, following her long-standing involvement in politics, particularly her role in advocating for national independence and social justice. She was a member of the People's Progressive Party and fought for improved living conditions for all Guyanese citizens. Jagan's leadership marked a significant milestone in Caribbean politics, reflecting the increasing participation of women in governance and inspiring future female leaders in the region.