Economic surveys influence the UPSC syllabus by reflecting current trends and government priorities in the economy. These surveys provide detailed insights into the performance metrics of various sectors, highlighting critical challenges that candidates need to address. Familiarity with these surveys enables aspirants to discuss relevant policy implications and socio-economic factors in their examinations. Additionally, they help candidates understand fiscal and monetary policies, aiding in the analytical comprehension required for both prelims and mains. Thus, economic surveys are crucial for developing a holistic understanding of India’s economic landscape.