The Grading System in Indian higher education typically utilizes a CGPA (Cumulative Grade Point Average) system, translating numerical marks into letter grades. This system aims to provide a fair assessment of a student's performance across various courses. A common scale ranges from A+ (outstanding) to F (fail), with specific grade points assigned to each. Institutions consider factors like attendance, project work, and examinations in calculating the final CGPA. This approach aims to provide a comprehensive view of a student's academic abilities.