The Indian polity forms the basis for many UPSC questions as it encompasses the structure, functions, and principles of the government system. Understanding the Constitution, governance models, and political processes are crucial for candidates. The polity is interlinked with topics like administering rights, federalism, and judiciary, often tested through various question formats. In-depth knowledge of Indian polity is essential not only for the UPSC examination but also for effective governance and public administration once candidates enter the civil services.