Recent changes in the UPSC exam pattern that candidates should know include the implementation of a revised syllabus and the introduction of new examination formats, such as the incorporation of emotion-based questions in the interview stage. The pattern reflects a shift towards assessing not only knowledge but also analytical and critical thinking skills. Additionally, the number of questions and marking schemes may have evolved, making it imperative for candidates to stay updated. These changes require adaptive strategies in preparation to enhance alignment with the evolving evaluation criteria.