School management committees in India are responsible for overseeing the effective functioning of schools, ensuring accountability in educational governance. Their primary duties include formulating school policies, managing finances, and facilitating community participation in the educational process. These committees play a crucial role in promoting quality education by fostering collaboration between parents, teachers, and local authorities. Additionally, they can address issues such as infrastructure development and resource allocation, ultimately contributing to a more transparent and responsive educational system. Their active involvement can greatly enhance school performance and accountability.