During the early phases of UPSC preparation, candidates should establish foundational frameworks that encompass a clear study plan and understanding of the syllabus. Creating a comprehensive timetable that allocates specific hours for each subject sets a robust structure. Furthermore, familiarizing oneself with the various stages and requirements of the exam streamlines preparation. Reading foundational books and reference materials aids in grasping broader concepts. Joining study groups can foster collaborative learning and motivation. Additionally, setting short-term milestones enables tracking progress and adapting study strategies as needed. These frameworks provide direction and focus, essential for effective UPSC preparation.