Environmental studies play a critical role in the UPSC Civil Services Examination due to the increasing importance of sustainability and ecological issues. Candidates are expected to understand environmental policies, conservation efforts, and climate change impacts. Topics related to environmental governance, biodiversity, and resource management are frequently examined, making knowledge in this area essential. Furthermore, understanding environmental issues enables aspirants to formulate informed policies that align with India's developmental goals. Awareness of global environmental agreements is also valuable for public administration, showcasing the relevance of this subject in civil services.