Goal setting is pivotal in UPSC preparation as it provides a structured framework for achieving targets. By breaking down the expansive syllabus into manageable goals, aspirants can track their progress more effectively. SMART (Specific, Measurable, Achievable, Relevant, Time-bound) goals help in maintaining clarity and focus, preventing overwhelm. Regularly reviewing and adjusting these goals in response to performance enables candidates to stay adaptable and motivated. Additionally, having both short-term and long-term aspirations creates a balanced approach, enhancing commitment and persistence throughout the preparation journey.