The historical context is crucial when answering modern governance questions in the UPSC exam. Understanding the evolution of governance systems, socio-political movements, and key events in Indian history helps in framing relevant answers. It allows candidates to draw parallels between past and present challenges, thus enriching their analysis. For instance, referencing the implications of colonial policies can provide insight into contemporary issues related to poverty and inequality. Additionally, a historical perspective can demonstrate deeper analytical skills, elevating the quality of responses.