The structure of the school education system in India consists of different levels including primary, secondary, and higher secondary education. Primary education typically spans from grades 1 to 5, followed by secondary education from grades 6 to 10. Higher secondary education covers grades 11 and 12, preparing students for higher education or vocational training. The system is governed by both central and state governments, with various boards overseeing curriculum and examinations, such as the CBSE and state boards. The aim is to provide holistic education while considering the diverse educational needs of the population.