Key reflective actions students can take to assess their preparation strategies for UPSC include regularly reviewing progress against set goals and timelines. Keeping a journal of study sessions allows candidates to note what is working and what isn’t. Conducting self-assessments and seeking feedback from peers can provide fresh perspectives on their approaches. Analyzing performance in mock tests should be a structured process—focusing critically on areas like time management and topic mastery. Adjusting study techniques based on these reflections helps create a personalized and effective study plan, ultimately leading to improved outcomes.