International relations play a significant role in the UPSC syllabus, particularly in the General Studies paper. Candidates are expected to understand global dynamics, bilateral and multilateral relations, and India’s foreign policy. This subject enhances aspirants’ awareness of current geopolitical trends, security issues, and international organizations’ roles. A solid grasp of international relations equips candidates to critically analyze India's position on the global stage and respond to relevant questions about global governance, trade, and diplomacy. As civil servants often engage with foreign stakeholders, understanding these topics is essential for effective policy formulation and implementation.