For effective time management during UPSC preparation, candidates should create a realistic daily routine that aligns their energy levels with study tasks. Employing techniques such as the 80/20 rule to prioritize high-impact subjects can maximize productivity. Setting short-term and long-term goals helps maintain focus and motivation. Incorporating timed practice sessions can improve speed and efficiency. Regular evaluations of progress assist in recalibrating strategies as needed, ensuring that aspirants make the most of their available time while also allowing for necessary breaks.