Public administration presents unique challenges for UPSC candidates, including the need to balance theoretical knowledge with practical applications. Candidates must navigate complexities like bureaucratic regulations, governance structures, and public policy frameworks. Additionally, understanding the dynamics of bureaucratic behavior and public expectations can be daunting. The subject demands critical analysis and the ability to propose viable solutions to administrative issues. Furthermore, candidates must also grasp the role of ethics and accountability in administration, requiring a solid grounding in both theoretical and practical aspects. Successfully addressing these challenges is crucial for aspirants aiming for civil service roles.