Educational research is crucial for policy formulation in India as it provides empirical evidence and insights into the challenges and needs of the education system. By analyzing data on aspects like learning outcomes, teaching practices, and accessibility, policymakers can make informed decisions that address the specific requirements of the student population. Research also helps in evaluating existing programs, identifying gaps, and suggesting improvements. Ultimately, well-informed policies lead to more effective interventions, enhancing the overall quality of education and ensuring that reforms are impactful and sustainable.