Istanbul is located in Turkey, straddling Europe and Asia across the Bosporus Strait. With its rich history, Istanbul served as the capital for several empires, including the Roman, Byzantine, and Ottoman empires, making it a city of immense cultural significance. Attractions such as the Hagia Sophia, Topkapi Palace, and the Grand Bazaar reflect its diverse heritage and architectural grandeur. The city is known for its vibrant markets, significant historical sites, and blend of cultures, making it a popular tourist destination. Istanbul's unique position as a bridge between two continents adds to its historical and contemporary appeal.