The ancient civilization that built Stonehenge is primarily attributed to the prehistoric peoples of Britain, specifically the Neolithic and Bronze Age societies. Although the exact builders remain unknown, evidence suggests that they were involved in agricultural practices, social complexity, and ritualistic beliefs. Stonehenge, located in Wiltshire, England, dates back around 4,500 years and is characterized by its massive stone circle and trilithon structures. The purpose of Stonehenge is still debated among scholars, with theories suggesting it was used as a religious site, an astronomical observatory, or a burial ground.