Iceland is known as the "Land of Fire and Ice" due to its dramatic and contrasting landscapes, featuring both active volcanoes and vast glaciers. The country is home to numerous geological phenomena, including geysers, hot springs, and lava fields, alongside massive ice caps like Vatnajökull, which is one of Europe's largest glaciers. This unique combination of fire and ice makes Iceland an incredible destination for tourists seeking both adventure and natural beauty. The striking scenery, along with its geothermal activity, contributes to Iceland's reputation as a geologically diverse and captivating region.