The Taj Mahal is located in India. Situated in Agra, this iconic mausoleum was commissioned by Mughal Emperor Shah Jahan in memory of his beloved wife, Mumtaz Mahal, who died during childbirth. Construction began in 1632 and was completed in 1653, showcasing stunning Mughal architecture, which combines elements from Persian, Islamic, and Indian styles. The Taj Mahal is made primarily of white marble, which reflects different hues throughout the day and under varying weather conditions. It is recognized as a UNESCO World Heritage Site and is celebrated globally as an enduring symbol of love and a masterpiece of architectural beauty.