A person who studies human societies and cultures is known as an anthropologist. Anthropologists examine the development of societies, their customs, languages, beliefs, and relationships. They often engage in fieldwork, conducting interviews, surveys, and participant observations to gather qualitative data on cultural practices. Their findings contribute to our understanding of human behavior and social structures. Anthropology encompasses various subfields, including cultural anthropology, physical anthropology, archaeology, and linguistic anthropology. Through their work, anthropologists aim to address questions about identity, community, and human adaptation to environments across time and space.