The famous structure in Egypt that is nearly 5,000 years old is the Great Pyramid of Giza, also known as the Pyramid of Khufu or Cheops. It is one of the Seven Wonders of the Ancient World and the largest of the three pyramids located at the Giza plateau near Cairo. Built as a tomb for the Pharaoh Khufu during the Fourth Dynasty of the Old Kingdom, it originally stood at about 146.6 meters (481 feet) tall. The Great Pyramid showcases the remarkable engineering skills of ancient Egyptians and is a testament to their architectural and cultural advancements.