The capital city of Eastern Timor, officially known as Timor-Leste, is Dili. Dili serves as the cultural, economic, and administrative hub of the country. It is located on the northern coast of the island of Timor and has a population of approximately 250,000 people. Historical landmarks, such as the Cristo Rei statue and the old Portuguese colonial buildings, reflect the country's diverse heritage. Dili plays a crucial role in the nation's development and is central to its political and educational initiatives following the country’s independence from Indonesia in 2002.