The capital city of North Korea is Pyongyang. As the country's largest city and its political, economic, and cultural center, Pyongyang plays a significant role in North Korean society. Established as the capital in 1948, it is known for its grand monuments, wide boulevards, and various public squares, including Kim Il-sung Square, named after the nation's founding leader. Pyongyang is also home to important government institutions and showcases the country’s architectural style, reflecting its socialist ideals. Despite its significance, the city is often portrayed through a lens of isolation, with strict regulations on freedom of movement and expression.