The capital of the great state of California is Sacramento. Located in the northern part of the state, Sacramento was selected as the state capital in 1854 due to its strategic position along the Sacramento River and its accessibility for transportation and communication. Sacramento is not only politically significant but also known for its rich history, vibrant arts scene, and diverse culinary offerings. The city serves as a central hub for state government and is home to the California State Capitol building, where the state legislature convenes and important political decisions are made.