The capital of the Dominican Republic is Santo Domingo. Founded in 1496 by Bartholomew Columbus, it is known as the oldest continuously inhabited European settlement in the Americas. Santo Domingo serves as the political, cultural, and economic center of the Dominican Republic. The city's rich history is reflected in its architecture, particularly in the Colonial Zone, which is a UNESCO World Heritage Site. Santo Domingo is vibrant and bustling, featuring a mix of modern and historic elements, including museums, restaurants, and parks that showcase the nation’s cultural heritage and Caribbean lifestyle.