The famous ancient structure located in Greece is the Parthenon. This iconic temple sits atop the Acropolis of Athens and was dedicated to the goddess Athena, the patron of the city. Construction began in 447 BC and was completed in 432 BC during the Golden Age of Athens under the leadership of Pericles. The Parthenon is celebrated for its architectural grandeur and intricate sculptures, many of which have been preserved in museums. It serves as a symbol of Ancient Greece’s artistic and cultural achievements and remains an enduring influence on Western architecture.