The famous river that flows through Egypt is the Nile River. It is the longest river in the world, stretching approximately 6,650 kilometers (4,130 miles) through northeastern Africa. The Nile has historically been crucial for agriculture, providing fertile land along its banks, which was essential for ancient Egyptian civilization. The river was often worshipped as a deity and facilitated trade and transportation throughout the region. Its annual flooding brought nutrient-rich silt, enabling the growth of crops in an otherwise arid landscape, and it continues to play a vital role in the economy and culture of modern Egypt.