The national flower of Japan is the cherry blossom, known as "sakura" in Japanese. These delicate pink or white blooms are celebrated for their beauty and symbolism, representing the transient nature of life due to their short blooming period. Cherry blossoms hold cultural significance in Japan, signifying renewal and the arrival of spring. They are the subject of numerous festivals and gatherings, where people partake in "hanami," or flower viewing, to appreciate their beauty. The cherry blossom has become an iconic symbol of Japan, reflecting the country's rich history and appreciation of nature.