Behavioral science primarily focuses on understanding human behavior, behavior patterns, and the mental processes that drive actions. This field draws from various disciplines, including psychology, sociology, anthropology, and cognitive science, to study how people interact with each other and their environments. Behavioral scientists perform research to determine the influences of culture, environment, emotions, and social structures on human behavior. The insights gained are applied in fields like mental health, education, organizational behavior, and public policy to promote positive behavioral changes and improve overall well-being.