Bauxite is the primary natural resource used to produce aluminum. This ore contains a high percentage of aluminum oxide and is mined from the earth. The extraction process involves refining bauxite to produce alumina, which is then smelted to yield aluminum metal. Bauxite deposits are found in various locations around the world, with Australia, China, and Brazil being some of the largest producers. The versatility and lightweight nature of aluminum make it an essential material in various industries, including aerospace, automotive, and construction.