North America is located next to the Atlantic Ocean to the east and the Pacific Ocean to the west. The Atlantic Ocean separates North America from Europe and Africa, while the Pacific Ocean separates it from Asia. Additionally, the Arctic Ocean lies to the north of North America. Both the Atlantic and Pacific Oceans have influenced the continent's climate, economies, and cultures throughout history. Major ports and cities along these oceans facilitate trade and travel, making them crucial to North America's geographical and historical significance.