The continent known for the Amazon rainforest is South America. The Amazon rainforest, which is the largest tropical rainforest in the world, spans several countries, including Brazil, Peru, Colombia, and Venezuela. Home to an incredibly diverse range of flora and fauna, the Amazon plays a crucial role in regulating the Earth's climate and is often dubbed “the lungs of the planet” for its ability to produce oxygen and absorb carbon dioxide. Deforestation and climate change pose significant threats to this vital ecosystem, making it a focal point for environmental conservation efforts globally.