George Orwell wrote the book "1984," published in 1949. This dystopian novel presents a chilling depiction of a totalitarian regime where the government exercises extreme surveillance, censorship, and control over its citizens. Orwell explores themes of state power, individuality, and truth, creating a narrative that remains relevant in discussions about privacy and freedom. The protagonist, Winston Smith, struggles against the oppressive forces of the Party and its leader, Big Brother. The book's influence extends beyond literature, often referenced in contemporary discussions about authority, propaganda, and the impact of technology on society.