The "Divine Comedy" is a renowned epic poem written by the Italian poet Dante Alighieri in the early 14th century. Composed of three main parts—Inferno, Purgatorio, and Paradiso—it explores the journey of the soul towards God, navigating through Hell, Purgatory, and Heaven. Dante’s work is characterized by its intricate allegory, moral themes, and rich symbolism. It has had a profound influence on literature, theology, and the arts, often regarded as one of the greatest works in Western literature and a cornerstone in the study of medieval philosophy.