The geographical concept that discusses the relationship between people and their environment is known as **human geography**. This field examines how human activities, cultural practices, and social interactions influence and are influenced by the physical environment. It encompasses various aspects such as urban planning, resource management, population distribution, and the effects of **globalization** on different regions. Human geography helps us understand how societies adapt to their surroundings and the implications of these interactions on sustainability, political boundaries, and economic development.