The predominant climate in northern China is classified as a continental climate, characterized by hot summers and cold winters. This region experiences distinct seasonal variations, with significant temperature fluctuations throughout the year. The winter months can see significant snowfall and frosty temperatures, while summers can bring high heat and humidity. This climate is influenced by the geography of the area, including the presence of mountains and plateaus. Agricultural practices in northern China are adapted to this climate, including the cultivation of crops like wheat and maize.