The ancient civilization known for its contributions to architecture, particularly the Parthenon, is Ancient Greece. The Parthenon, located on the Acropolis of Athens, was dedicated to the goddess Athena and exemplifies the architectural mastery of classical Greece. Built during the Golden Age of Athens in the 5th century BCE, this temple is renowned for its use of the Doric order and incorporates advanced techniques such as entasis, giving it an illusion of perfection. The cultural, artistic, and architectural achievements of ancient Greece have had a lasting influence on Western civilization, inspiring countless structures and artistic expressions throughout history.