The rise of fascism in Europe was influenced by several factors. Firstly, the economic turmoil following World War I, including hyperinflation and unemployment, led to widespread disillusionment with established political systems. Countries like Italy and Germany faced political instability, making authoritarian solutions appear attractive. Additionally, nationalist sentiments surged as people sought to reclaim national pride and power. The use of propaganda and the appeal of charismatic leaders like Mussolini and Hitler further entrenched fascist ideologies. The societal desire for order, coupled with disdain for communism and socialism, created fertile ground for fascist movements to flourish across Europe.