A major political change that occurred in Germany during the Weimar Republic was the establishment of a democratic government following World War I. The republic faced numerous challenges, including hyperinflation, political extremism, and societal unrest. It introduced a new constitution, granting civil liberties and proportional representation but also leading to fragmented political parties and instability. The Weimar Republic struggled to gain legitimacy and cope with economic crises, ultimately resulting in its failure and the rise of the Nazi Party. This period profoundly influenced Germany's political trajectory and societal norms.